If you buy
If you lease
Estimates for planning only. "Net cost to buy" counts your cash out plus any remaining loan balance, minus the car's resale value (the equity you keep). Sales tax, insurance, mileage penalties, and fees are not included. This is general education, not financial advice.
Lease vs. buy: how the comparison really works
Comparing a lease payment to a loan payment head-to-head is misleading, because the two buy you completely different things. A lease payment rents the car for a few years; a loan payment builds toward owning it. To compare fairly, you have to look at the net cost over the same period — and credit buying for the value you still hold at the end.
This calculator does exactly that. For buying, it totals your down payment and the loan payments you'd make during the period, adds any balance you'd still owe, then subtracts the car's resale value — what you could sell it for. For leasing, it totals the amount due at signing plus every lease payment. Whichever net cost is lower wins for that timeframe.
When leasing makes sense
- You like driving a newer car every two to three years.
- You want lower monthly payments and predictable costs (often under warranty the whole time).
- You drive a low-to-moderate number of miles each year.
- You'd rather hand the car back than deal with selling it.
The trade-off: you never build equity, and going over the mileage limit triggers per-mile penalties.
When buying wins
- You keep cars for many years — the longer you drive a paid-off car, the cheaper it gets.
- You drive a lot of miles and would blow past lease limits.
- You want to build equity and eventually have no car payment at all.
- You want the freedom to modify, sell, or trade whenever you choose.
Over the full life of a vehicle, buying and keeping it is almost always the cheaper path.
Watch the mileage and wear
Leases cap your annual mileage — commonly 10,000 to 15,000 miles — and charge roughly 15 to 30 cents for every mile over. They also bill you for wear and tear beyond "normal" at the end. If you drive more than the limit or are hard on a car, those charges can wipe out the savings from a lower monthly payment. Always size a lease to your real mileage, not your hoped-for mileage.
Frequently asked questions
Is it cheaper to lease or buy a car?
How does this lease vs. buy calculator work?
When does leasing make sense?
When is buying the better choice?
What is a mileage limit on a lease?
Do I build any equity when I lease?
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